# Breathing
**Breathing training** improves respiratory efficiency, reduces stress, supports recovery, and enhances performance during exercise. Structured breathwork can improve diaphragm strength, increase CO₂ tolerance, stabilize the nervous system, and improve endurance.
## What Counts as Breathing Work
- Diaphragmatic (belly) breathing
- Box breathing (inhale–hold–exhale–hold)
- CO₂ tolerance exercises (extended exhale patterns)
- Nasal breathing drills during low-intensity movement
- Slow-paced breathing (4–6 breaths per minute) for relaxation
- Breath holds or cadence breathing for performance
## Recommended Dosage
- **3–5 sessions per week**
- 5–10 minutes per session for maintenance; 10–20 minutes for deeper practice
- Can be done standalone or integrated into warm-ups, cooldowns, or Zone 2 training
## How to Measure Progress
- **CO₂ Tolerance Test:** Time a comfortable breath hold after a normal exhale
- **Resting Respiratory Rate:** Track reductions over time (goal: ~6–12 breaths/min)
- **Perceived Stress & Recovery:** Improved calmness, reduced anxiety, steadier heart rate
- **Nasal Breathing Capacity:** Ability to maintain nasal breathing longer during exercise